|
FAQs
or Frequently Asked Questions:
>
What are HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products made of ?
>
How do HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
work ?
>
How safe are HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio
Products ?
>
How about
urine smells in the washroom?
>
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
remove urine stains?
>
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
work on sub floors?
>
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
remove urine from concrete?
>
Can HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
be used in carpet cleaning machines?
>
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
work on chairs, or mattresses?
>
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
remove urine odors from the padding underneath the carpet or will I have
to replace the padding?
>
Can HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
kill flying and crawling insects?
>
What is
bio-enzyme technology and How does it work?
>
What are the main ways that it differs from the action of
traditional cleaning chemicals?
>
What are its applications and Where is it currently being
used?
>
What growth has the bio industry experienced in the
cleaning market over the last two years?
>
What impact does it have on the environment and is it
really as ecological as it appears?
>
Is the traditional cleaning chemical industry feeling any
impact from biotechnology?
>
Why Bacteria are not Enzymes, and other Essentials?
>
What is the difference between Bacteria and Enzymes?
>
What is Pure Enzymes?
>
Will there
be any mutation between the cleaning bacteria and the bacteria present
in the waste from the hospital?
>
Will the
mutation be bad/virulent or harmless?
>
Confirm that
the cleaning bacteria (bacillus group) will overwhelm the pathogenic
strains?
>
How sure are you that no mutation will occur?
>
What safeguards do you have in the make-up of the cleaning
bacteria that it will not turn into a bad mutation when in contact with
the pathogenic strains existing in hospital waste?
>
Hospitals use a lot of germicide and biocide to kill the
bacteria present in their waste, how will this affect the cleaning
bacteria?
>
Is
this product suitable for large scale usage ? To clear long sewer
line chokes in a hospital environment.
>
Can
HeineBio-Plus
product
clear the toughest grease and oil formed at the inner wall of the drain
pipes which are 6 to 8 inches in diameter and 50 to 100meters
long.
>
Will
HeineBio-Plus
do any harm for the pipe joints and whether suitable for all types of
pipes like PVC, GI etc.
Q.
What are HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products made of ?
HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products is an engineered formulation of different
bacterial strains. They have been found to be most effective in
digesting organic waste which causes malodors and blockages of pipelines
in drain and sewer systems.
HeineBio-Tabs
also uses a multi-bacterial strain formula similar to HeineBio-Plus, it
contains specially fortified enzyme-producing bacteria and cleaning
agents to speedily solve a wide range of problems caused by organic
waste.
Q.
How do HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products work ?

Once
released into an environment where organic waste is present, these
biological formulations quickly breakdown the waste metabolically. The
bacteria secrete powerful enzymes which liquefy waste. The liquefied
waste matter serves as food for the bacteria which continue multiplying
until all organic waste is consumed. Eventually, the bacteria degrade
into harmless carbon dioxide and water.
Q.
How safe are HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products ?
The
bacterial cultures present in HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products have
been produced in the
United States
under controlled conditions. These strains, which are similar to those
found in the earth’s soil, are harmless to humans and animals. They
are guaranteed to be pure, and free of pathogenic or disease-causing
organisms. The active ingredients in HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
are approved by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) for use in
federally inspected meat and poultry plants.
Q.
How about urine smells in the washroom?
Urine
is largely made up of urea, which degrades into ammonia. It is this
ammonia which when released into the atmosphere, contribute to the urine
odor problems often found in washrooms. The bacterial strains in
HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio-Tabs prevent the release of ammonia by
utilizing its soluble form as its sole source of nitrogen in the process
of growth. Thus, urine is broken down, but no malodor causing ammonia is
given out.
Q.
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products remove urine stains?
Although
HeineBio enzymes are used in stain removing products – it is not
advertised as a “Stain Remover.” Why? Because stains can be very
difficult or impossible to remove, no matter what some products may
claim. Sometimes the “stain” is not stain, but a permanent
discoloration of the material due to a chemical reaction caused by the
urine.
Q.
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products work on sub floors?
Yes,
HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products work on any surface or material the
solution comes into contact with. The solution must be allowed to
penetrate into the wood pores just as the urine had penetrated. This is
only recommended for small, localized spot treatments.
Q.
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products remove urine from concrete?
Yes,
HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products works on any surface or material the
solution comes into contact with. Concrete is a porous just like wood.
Just pour the solution on the concrete and let dry.
Q.
Can HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products be used in carpet cleaning
machines?
HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products is recommended for use in any type of cleaning
machine. Dilute with cleaning chemicals with pH between 5 – 10. To
effectively eliminate odors, HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products must be
applied full strength.
Q,
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products work on chairs, or mattresses?
Yes.
Firstly, remove the soiling such as faeces, vomit, grease and organic
compounds from the relevant surfaces using HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio
Products. However, we strongly recommend as a “pre-treatment”, to
soak the affected areas thoroughly with HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio
Products to remove the odor from difficult to reach places, and
successfully treat the problem area.
Q.
Will HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products remove urine odors from the
padding underneath the carpet or will I have to replace the padding?
HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products will even remove the odors from the padding
without having to remove the carpet. When HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio
Products enzymes solution is poured onto the carpet, the solution will
saturate the carpet, penetrating the carpet padding, and the sub floor
– just as the urine did. By saturating the carpet, the solution comes
into contact with all the urine residue, eliminating the urine odors.
There is no requirement to lift the carpet up to expose the padding.
Q.
Can HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products
kill flying and crawling insects?
Not
kill. The enzymes found in HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products (which
are non-hazardous to humans & animals), are incompatible with the
insects’ simple digestive systems. Furthermore, these enzymes remove
the microscopic food sources which attract these insects. Therefore
HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products will effectively reduce & keep
these insects away.
Q.
What is bio-enzyme technology and How does it work?
In
order to explain how bio-enzyme technology works, you must first
differentiate between enzymes and micro-organisms (microbes). Microbes
are cells which replicate approximately every 20 minutes and release
enzymes to do the cleaning or degrading work. Enzymes are the by-product
of a micro-organism and the degrading, digesting and cleaning is done by
enzymes.
So,
micro-organism are single cell organisms which produce enzymes to
degrade their food and human beings are multi-cell organism producing
enzymes to break down their food. Anything that is organic can be
degraded by enzymes.
Micro-organism are particularly useful for sub-surface cleaning jobs
such as drains, pipe-work, in WCs and urinals etc, as well as in grease
traps, septic and interceptor tanks. Sophisticated micro-organisms stick
to the linings of these surfaces releasing enzymes to continually digest
wastes, fats, greases and scale.
Enzymes, and by this I mean extracted from the micro-organism,
stabilized within the cleaning products targeted at a specific dire
problem, denatured (i.e dead) once they’ve done their job, are used
for cleaning on the surface – any surface almost anywhere.
Q.
What are the main ways that it differs from the action of
traditional cleaning chemicals?
Traditional
methods of cleaning just “lift the dirt” usually only emulsifying a
problem which then requires a further job of cleaning the mess up and
disposing of it. These are non-degradable materials, wastes and biocides
which are sent downstream for someone else to sort out.
Enzymes will partially degrade or breakdown the effluent into an easily
degradable form, digestible nutrients and other useful enzymes. What is
left is water soluble and can be safely returned to the environment.
Traditional, conventional cleaners only “slice off” the surface
layer of dirt. However, without extensive mechanical effort or repeated
applications they do not penetrate into cracks, crevices, surface
scratches or carpet pile roots. These are the very areas where bacteria
and parasites can form and multiply.
HeineBio-Plus and HeineBio Products are designed to penetrate more
deeply and clean more thoroughly. Kept moist, the enzymes and microbes
will go on working until all organic waste (the food source for bacteria
and potential pathogens) is consumed. As a result bacteria counts are
kept lower for longer and surfaces are clean enough to accept final
surface sanitizing without additional preparation.
Enzymes whilst cleaning more hygienically than traditional chemicals are
also very gentle with no damage or erosion to surface materials.
Enzymes work as quickly as chemical cleaners but in addition they
don’t stop working until they have consumed all traces of targeted
waste. In other words, give an enzyme good working conditions such as
moisture and lots of food/nutrients and you’ve got a happy, very hard
working, long lasting bio-worker on your team.
Q.
What are its applications and Where is it currently being
used?
HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products can be used almost anywhere there is organic
soiling. It will have a big impact where there is lot of organic matter
and waste; where there is odor or blockage problem and where exceptional
cleanliness is required. Typical areas might be in a factory where there
is oil and grease, in warehouses, garages, workshops, railway stations
and petrol forecourts. The hospitality trade, clinics and nursing homes,
sandwich bars, fast food outlets, pubs, clubs and cinemas and sports
stadium are cleaned using enzymes as are hospitals, theatres and concert
halls. The list itself is endless but boils down to “If you’ve got a
polluting, dirty problem there is probably an enzyme that can digest it
away for you”
Enzymes can be used on porous surfaces, like concrete, some tiles or
wood; hard surfaces like painted walls, metals, parquet flooring, sealed
floors, porcelain or melamine for example. Soft surfaces like carpets
and upholstery are also ideal surface to clean using enzymes.
Enzymes can be used on deep or maintenance cleans and will produce a
more powerful, rapid, effective, and deeper sanitizing clean than most
other legal contemporary cleaners. It also goes without saying that
micro-organisms are now quite widely accepted as cleaners in urinals,
WC’s, sewers, pipe works, washrooms, grease traps, septic and
interceptor tanks.
There are many contract cleaners, carpet cleaners, drain maintenance
operatives, car valets, vets and domestic users of enzymes and
micro-organisms and the list grows.
Q.
What growth has the bio industry experienced in the
cleaning market over the last two years?
Over
the last two years the main growth in bio-enzymatic products has come in
sub-surface products, mainly drain, sewers, pipe works, septic, and
grease traps. This would also include urinal and washroom pipe works.
Enzymatic surface cleaning is just beginning to take off.
Q.
What impact does it have on the environment and is it
really as ecological as it appears?
Enzymes
cause no damage to the environment. In fact they can only help the
environment, being Nature’s way of cleaning up.
All we are doing with enzymatic cleaning is concentrating , millions of
times, the power of nature targeted at a particular dirt or pollution
problem. There are billions of enzymes available to digest dirt in a
single, level teaspoon of product to which you would add several liters
of your water – further diluting them.
Cleaning with enzymes and micro-organisms is totally environmentally
responsible and truly “green” cleaning. This can only be a better
solution to cleaning problems as the degraded dirt and residual enzymes
in the water can be flushed to drain and will help water treatment
plants further down the sewer line.
With microbes and enzymes you can obtain a cleaner discharge and
out-flow waste is purer ( BOD – Biological Oxygen Demand and COD –
Chemical Oxygen Demand is substantially reduced). As a result discharge
costs are lowered and drainage systems are better maintained.
A good thought to remember is that the waste water that goes down the
drain is going to be recycled and drunk tomorrow – it follows that you
want it as clean as possible with no harmful products in it.
Q.
Is the traditional cleaning chemical industry feeling any
impact from biotechnology?
Not
at the moment, just look at the the cleaning industry figures. The major
chemical brands are well established and the average user has been
indoctrinated into believing “bleach or a chemical is king”. It will
be very interesting, if as is possible, the EU outlaws bleach type
products to see just what the majors and their marketing departments
will do. But the main cry is brand protection at the moment to the
exclusion of bio-active products.
There are some well know names manufacturing sub-surface
micro-organisms, e.g drain cleaning and grease trap maintenance but none
are yet marketing true enzymatic surface cleaning products. However, it
would also be a very short-sighted major chemical manufacturer that has
not got his bio-cleaning enzyme armory ready for a future launch.
Q.
Why Bacteria are not Enzymes, and other Essentials?
Many
products today contain bacteria or enzymes that can clear blocked pipes,
break down oil or grease and remediate the environment. To appreciate
and understand the potential of these products, we need basic
information about bacteria and enzymes to be aware of their benefits and
uses.
Historically, we have been using bacteria and other enzyme-producing
microorganisms to our advantage for many years. Within the food
industry, we have created wines that are made by the enzymatic actions
of microbes on grapes, and in grounds care we mulch our grass and leaves
by allowing the microbes to break them down to a usable fertilizer.
In the environment, we use the action of microbes to degrade our sewage,
and even in environmental pollution, like oil spills, microbes are used
as a partial measure to break down the oil that pollutes water.
Q.
What is the difference between Bacteria and Enzymes?
Bacteria
are not enzymes. Like all living cells, bacteria produce and use enzymes
to break down or assimilate (put together) chemical compounds necessary
for cell survival. Some scientists refer to bacteria as "sacks of
enzymes."
Enzymes are termed "biological catalysts" because they are
chemicals (mainly protein) that bind with another chemical (referred to
as the substrate) that is then broken down. Because of their enzymes,
bacterial organisms vary in their abilities to withstand environmental
conditions and break down compounds.
Some of these organisms can withstand temperatures of 212 degrees
Fahrenheit or minus 200 F. Some live in extremely acidic or alkaline
conditions, and some are able to use oil (hydrocarbons) or lipids (fat)
for food. These survival characteristics are governed by the bacteria's
ability to make and use various enzymes.
Factors that are important for enzyme action alone, or for bacterial
action via enzymes, are temperature, pH (degree of acidity or
alkalinity) and solubilization of the substrates. Most bacteria are
active in an environment of 90 to 100 F with a neutral pH.
Pure enzymes vary in pH requirements and stability. When pure enzymes
are added to a building environment such as a drain, the enzyme is
usually short-lived due to the fragile nature of the enzyme under those
conditions. The solubility of the substrate can be improved by the
presence of surfactants (detergent-like substances) added to the enzyme
cleaning solution.
Q.
What is Pure Enzymes?
An
example of the beneficial action of an enzyme is the production of
lipase in the presence of cooking grease. Under the appropriate
conditions, bacteria release lipase enzymes that bind to lipids, which
may have been rendered soluble by surfactants.
A lipid is a complicated structure that usually contains fatty acids
that are bound to a basic glycerol structure. The lipase enzyme attacks
the lipid, releasing the fatty acids. These fatty acids can then be
broken down to smaller compounds by enzymes from other bacteria or from
the same bacterium.
This same bacterium, or other bacteria, may produce protease enzymes
(that break down protein from the meat that is present in the grease)
and amylase enzymes (that break down starch from the flour that is
present). The grease, which is a combination of lipids, proteins and
starch, is broken down to more soluble compounds that flow more readily.
Pure enzyme solutions are made by extracting enzymes from animal
tissues, the broth in which microorganisms grow or from lysed microbial
cells. The stabilization of enzymes is sometimes difficult because they
have to be packaged at the correct pH level with a chelating agent,
which protects the enzymes from binding to certain metals and becoming
inactive.
Some enzymes are offered in commercial products to help clear drains or
partially break down proteins. The disadvantage in using enzyme
solutions alone is that pure enzymes will disintegrate in a short period
of time, while bacteria are capable of colonizing and will reproduce to
produce more enzymes.
Q.
Will
there be any mutation between the cleaning bacteria and the bacteria
present in the waste from the hospital?
Genetic transfer between the
organisms will not occur as there are two distinctly different
groups of bacteria with very different DNA. There has never been genetic
transfer between these groups of bacteria even under favorable
laboratory conditions
The organisms that are used are considered very stable and very old.
THEY ARE NOT GENETICALLY MODIFIED. These organisms are found in soil and
water all over the world. They are considered absolutely safe.
Adaptations are very common, example - Adapting to a colder water
temperature than optimum.
Mutations are EXTREMELY
uncommon. Usually, adaptations occur in great numbers of organisms
while mutations happen to only single organisms. We put in
1x10e7 organisms per ml of finished product (BILLIONS OF BUGS) because
most organisms die from chemicals or pass through being carried by the
water. The chances that one organism mutates, and thrives in the
environment is approaching zero.
Q.
Will the mutation be bad/virulent or harmless?
Any mutation which may occur
will be harmless as the new pathogen could not survive under waste
stream conditions.
The chance of a detectable mutation is much less than winning the
lottery. Since harmful mutations usually occur in the body environment
(body temperature, blood pH, etc) it is very unlikely that a mutation
would be harmful.
Q.
Confirm that the cleaning bacteria (bacillus group) will
overwhelm the pathogenic strains?
The Bacillus group of
organisms will completely out compete the indigenous organisms as the
environmental conditions in the waste water will favor them and be
detrimental to the pathogenic strains. In addition the Bacillus group
will directly inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria.
Competitive exclusion is the term we use to show that the safe bacteria
that perform a beneficial function compete for the available nutrients
and overwhelm the environment thereby excluding the pathogenic strains
(or non pathogenic strains that cause bad odors) from establishing and
dominating. Very few pathogenic strains would grow in non-body
conditions.
Q.
How sure are you that no mutation will occur?
Occasional mutations may
occur but we are 100 % sure that harmful mutations or harmful
genetic transfer will not occur.
We are very confident that this will not happen in my lifetime. Do
not be fearful of the product. The bird flu was a disease that
transferred to humans; it was not a mutation of a good organism into a
bad organism.
Q.
What safeguards do you have in the make-up of the cleaning
bacteria that it will not turn into a bad mutation when in contact with
the pathogenic strains existing in hospital waste?
The safe guard is that these
particular organisms were specifically chosen so that this event
will not occur.
We use pure culture to begin the manufacturing process and we use
organisms provided by the ATCC (American Type Culture Collection).
We are assured of the purity of the product. If any batch shows
any signs of contamination, the batch is destroyed. Additionally,
the alcohol used as a preservative will kill any non-spore forming
pathogen.
Bacteria do not mutate due to contact. The common belief is that
organisms mutate due to environmental stresses or extinction conditions
(or human manipulation) In a thriving environment, where BILLIONS
of competitors are continuously added, the conditions are not right for
mutation, the bad organisms die.
Q.
Hospitals use a lot of germicide and biocide to kill the
bacteria present in their waste, how will this affect the cleaning
bacteria?
Continuous application is
necessary. The bacteria continuously are killed and
reapplied. The spores are not killed by these chemicals. The
germination of the spores, and the outgrowth of the organisms is where
that material is degraded. It is very good for our product because
the growth of the new organisms provides the work that we are looking
for!!!
Q.
Is
this product suitable for large scale usage ? To clear long sewer
line chokes in a hospital environment.
HeineBio-Plus
have treated large scale, sewer systems, with a very good effect.
However, we use an application rate based on the water flow. This would
mean using 200 liter drums and pumping the product into the system.
Recommended Usage for Hospitals: Daily application, or application
multiple times a day is required because of the tremendous amounts of
sanitizers and antibiotics discharge in hospital.
Q.
Can HeineBio-Plus
clear
the toughest grease and oil formed at the inner wall of the drain pipes
which are 6 to 8 inches in diameter and 50 to 100
meters long.
Grease
and oil on inner walls of pipes can be removed in small or large pipes. HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products
effectively seeks out organic wastes, clears the pipe and eliminates the
source of even the most offensive odors. It also removes the food source
for insects including ants, cockroaches and breeding of flies.
Q.
Will HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products
do any harm for the pipe joints and whether suitable for all types of
pipes like PVC, GI etc.
No
harm will come to any piping!!! HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio Products is safe to use, effective and
environmental-friendly, non-toxic to humans or animals, biodegradable,
non-acidic, non-caustic & guaranteed non-pathogenic strain.
For
more information how HeineBio-Plus
and HeineBio-Tabs technology can help solve your malodor and
drain blockages problems, contact your HeineBio representative. Contact
Now
|